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International Merchandise Trade Bulletin Click to Print This Page

NEWS RELEASE
EXTERNAL TRADE BULLETIN
January  2012

 

May 4, 2012

Total Expenditure on imports during the month of January 2012 were valued at US$501.2 million compared to US$504.8 million in January 2011. The value of imports therefore fell by 0.7 per cent or US$3.6 million. Total exports in January 2012 grew by 17.8 per cent or US$21.9 million to US$144.8 Million.  As a result the trade deficit for January 2012 narrowed by US$25.5 million or 6.7 per cent to US$356.4 million  when compared to US$381.9 million in the corresponding  2011 period.  

The United States of America remained Jamaica’s main trading partner. Imports from that country were valued at US$138.9 million representing 27.7 per cent of Jamaica’s total import bill. Exports earnings from the United States of America amounted to US$65.1 million. This represented 45.0 per cent of total earnings from exports. At the end of January 2012, Jamaica’s trade deficit with the United States of America was US$73.8 million, moving from US$115.7 million in January 2011.

Of the US$501.2 million imported during January 2012 the Jamaica Free Zone accounted for US$2.0 million. The value of imports rose by US$3.5 million or 0.7 per cent when compared to the similar 2011 period. The major commodities imported were “Mineral Fuels, etcetera”, “Machinery & Transport Equipment”, “Food” and “Chemicals”. “Mineral Fuels, etcetera” accounted for 42.2 per cent of imports and was valued at US$211.4 million in the current review period.  Expenditure on “Machinery and Transport Equipment” was the next major commodity imported, with spending rising by US$12.6 million or 19.0 per cent to US$79.1 million due to higher importation of Minibuses (non-governmental). “Food” although falling by 0.1 per cent, accounted for 12.3 per cent of the import bill. Imports of “Chemicals” rose by 1.0 per cent or US$0.6 million to US$55.9 million in January 2012 as a result of higher imports of caustic soda. “Manufactured Goods” also increased and was valued at US$49.7 million up from US$45.1 million in the similar 2011 period, an increase of US$4.6 million or 10.2 per cent.

Traditional Domestic Exports – Jamaica earned US$80.9 million from traditional exports in January 2012, an increase of US$13.4 million or 19.8 per cent due to increased earnings in all the commodity groups “ Mining and Quarrying”, “Manufacture” and  “Agriculture” .“Mining and Quarrying” grew by 1.6 per cent or US$0.9 million to US$57.4 million in the 2012 review period despite lower earnings from Alumina. “Bauxite” earnings increased by 15.6 per cent or US$1.6 million to US$11.5 million.   “Manufacture” accounted for US$22.5 million; an increase of US$12.0 million or 114.4 per cent earnings from “Sugar” was the main contributor to the overall increase and accounted for US$18.7 million during the 2012 review period, up from US$5.9 million recorded for the similar 2011 period.  “Agriculture” rose by approximately US$0.5 million to earn US$1.0 million due largely to higher exports of “Coffee”, “Cocoa and “Citrus”, “Coffee” recorded US$0.4 million, while “Cocoa” recorded US$0.3 million and  “Citrus” US$0.2 million. Non-Traditional Domestic Exports in January 2012 rose   by 21.7 per cent or US$10.6 million to US$59.6 million.

  In January 2012 Jamaica imported US$69.8 million worth of goods from CARICOM a decrease of 39.2 per cent or US$45.0 million when compared to the 2011 period. This was due mainly to the decline in expenditure on “Mineral Fuels, etcetera” which decreased by 48.2 per cent or US$46.9 million to US$50.4 million. There were also decreases in “Beverages & Tobacco” as well as “Miscellaneous Manufactured Articles” in the 2011 review period. These were valued at US$2.6 million and US$0.5 million respectively. Despite the overall decrease in imports from CARICOM, “Food” recorded an increase of US$1.4 million or 14.2 per cent moving from US$9.9 million in 2011 to US$11.3 million in the current review period. “Chemicals”  “Machinery and Transport Equipment” and “Animal & Vegetable Oils & Fats” also recorded increases.

 Total exports to the region fell by US$1.3 million or 21.5 per cent to US$ 4.6 million during January 2012 period. Of this amount domestic exports accounted for US$3.8 million, down from US$5.0 million in   January 2011. The major groups exported were “Food” valued at US$2.0 million, “Chemicals” US$0.8 million, “Beverages and Tobacco” was valued at US$0.6 million.  Re-exports rose by 1.9 per cent to US$0.9 million.  The trade deficit with CARICOM during January 2012 contracted to US65.1 million, moving from US$108.9 million in the comparable period.

The January 2012 External Trade Bulletin outlines additional information and may be obtained at our Distribution Office, 7 Cecelio Avenue Kingston 10.
Last Updated: May 17, 2012
© 2012 Statistical Institute of Jamaica